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Mileage and expense records: a simple log you can copy

A deduction is only as good as the record behind it. Two minutes a day with a log like this keeps your deductions safe if the IRS ever asks.

At a glance

What to record for each trip

Also write down your odometer on January 1 and December 31, so total miles and business miles can be compared. Driving from home to a regular workplace is commuting and isn't deductible, but driving between jobs or customers is.

Mileage log template

Date | From → To | Business purpose | Miles
2027-01-06 | Home → Client, 123 Main St | House cleaning job | 14
2027-01-06 | Client → Supply store | Cleaning supplies | 3
Start-of-year odometer: ______   End-of-year odometer: ______

Paste it into your phone's notes app or a spreadsheet and add a line each time you drive for work. Gig apps track miles while you're on a trip, but not the drive to your first pickup or back home, so a log can capture miles the app misses.

Expense log template

Date | Paid to | What it was for | Amount | Paid with | Receipt saved?
2027-01-08 | Home Depot | Mop heads and cleaner | $42.17 | Business debit | Yes (photo)

Snap a photo of each receipt the day you get it. A bank or card statement shows you paid, but a receipt shows what you bought.

How long to keep it

Keep logs and receipts for at least three years after you file the return they support, and longer for things like a vehicle or equipment you're still depreciating. A cloud folder per year makes it easy.

Mileage apps work too. Any app that records date, start and end points, purpose and miles creates the same record. Export the yearly report in January and bring it to your appointment.

Questions about your situation?

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Official sources: IRS Publication 463 (records) ↗ · IRS: Standard mileage rates ↗ · IRS: How long to keep records ↗

Updated October 2026 for 2026 returns filed in 2027. General information only, not tax advice for your situation. Rules can change; your situation is confirmed when we prepare your return.

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